Prescription Drug Addiction Treatment in California

Opioids are pain medications prescribed to manage moderate to severe pain. It includes drugs like oxycodone, hydrocodone, morphine, and fentanyl. These drugs can be effective but highly addictive, due to their effective treatment of pain and potential to create feelings of euphoria. But these drugs work directly with essential systems in the body, including those that affect breathing and heartbeat. Once an addiction to opioids develops, withdrawal symptoms can be extremely painful and drive continued use.

Benzodiazepine medications (such as Xanax, Valium, and Ativan) are typically prescribed for anxiety, panic disorders, or insomnia. While they provide short-term relief, long-term use can cause dependence. The brain adapts to their calming effects, and stopping abruptly may lead to severe withdrawal symptoms like seizures and extreme anxiety.

Though not traditionally viewed as “addictive” in the same way as opioids or benzodiazepines, certain antidepressants (like SSRIs and SNRIs) can cause physical dependence. People may experience withdrawal symptoms known as “discontinuation syndrome” if use suddenly ceases. This makes careful medical supervision essential.

Stimulants, such as Adderall and Ritalin, have the potential to increase energy and focus  in people without conditions like attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). When misused, stimulants can cause euphoria similar to illicit drugs like cocaine. Over time, tolerance, dependence, and addiction can develop.